منابع مشابه
Conditional Excluded Middle without the Limit Assumption
But Lewis famously objects that counterfactually supposing that a given line had been more than an inch long will not yield an A-world minimally different from i. ‘‘Just as there is no shortest possible length above 1¢¢,’’ he writes, ‘‘so there is no closest world to ours among the worlds with lines more than an inch long’’ (1973a, 20–21; see also 1981b, 228–230). Lewis and Stalnaker also agree...
متن کاملConditional Excluded Middle without the Limit Assumption
But Lewis famously objects that counterfactually supposing that a given line had been more than an inch long will not yield an A-world minimally different from i. “Just as there is no shortest possible length above 1′′,” he writes, “so there is no closest world to ours among the worlds with lines more than an inch long” (a, –; see also b, –). Lewis and Stalnaker also agree abo...
متن کاملAggregation, Non-Contradiction and Excluded-Middle
This paper investigates the satisfaction of the Non-Contradiction (NC) and Excluded-Middle (EM) laws within the domain of aggregation operators. It provides characterizations both for those aggregation operators that satisfy NC/EM with respect to (w.r.t.) some given strong negation, as well as for those satisfying them w.r.t. any strong negation. The results obtained are applied to some of the ...
متن کاملQuantified Conditionals and Conditional Excluded Middle
Higginbotham (1986) observed that quantified conditionals have a stronger meaning than might be expected, as attested by the apparent equivalence of examples like No student will pass if he goofs off and Every student will fail if he goofs off. Higginbotham’s observation follows straightforwardly given the validity of Conditional Excluded Middle (as observed by von Fintel and Iatridou (2002)), ...
متن کاملIndeterminacy, Degree of Belief, and Excluded Middle
1. Referential indeterminacy (for instance, indeterminacy as to what a singular term stands for or what a general term has as its extension) is a widespread phenomenon. Ordinary vagueness is a special case of indeterminacy: for instance, it is indeterminate whether the word ‘rich’ has in its extension certain moderately rich people, and it is indeterminate precisely which atoms are parts of the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Centaurus
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0008-8994
DOI: 10.1111/1600-0498.12147